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ECG Challenge: The path ‘more’ traveled

EMS is called to a hardware store for a 59-year-old male with palpitations

Here’s an interesting case submitted by Adam Thompson from Paramedicine 101. Some changes have been made to preserve patient confidentiality. EMS is called to a hardware store for a 59-year-old male with palpitations.

On arrival the patient is found sitting in a chair in the storeroom. He appears anxious. Skin is pink, warm and moist. He states that this has “happened before” but it’s “been a while.”

The patient is a poor historian. He states that he’s seen a doctor for palpitations before and they “wanted to some kind of procedure but I said forget it!”

Medications:

None

Vital signs:

RR: 14
Pulse: Extremely rapid and irregular
NIBP: 138/91
SpO2: Does not register

The patient denies chest pain or shortness of breath.

Breath sounds are clear bilaterally.

The cardiac monitor is applied.

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How would you treat this patient and why?

Tom Bouthillet, NREMT-P, is the battalion chief of EMS for Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue. He is a member of NHTSA’s High Performance CPR Working Group, program director of the South Carolina Resuscitation Academy, member of the Editorial Advisory Board of EMS World, content reviewer for the British Paramedic Journal, co-producer of the Code STEMI web series, and editor of EMS12Lead.com. Tom is interested in system performance, process improvement, and evidence-based performance measures for time-sensitive diagnoses.

He graduated with a paramedic/paramedicine degree from Parma Community Hospital EMS Education Program. His writings have been referenced in the American Heart Journal, the Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Interventions and the EP Lab Digest.