Trending Topics

Chest compressions: push hard and push fast

Updated September 28, 2015

The CPR mantra is “push hard and push fast.” But what is hard and what is fast?

Effective chest compressions are dependent on delivering at least 100 chest compressions per minute.

Use a metronome to know if you are doing 100 compressions per minute.

A metronome is a simple tempo device used by singers and musicians that clicks or beeps at a prescribed beats per minute. A small metronome can be packaged with your AED or code equipment.

Two online metronomes are available at webmetronome.com/ or www.metronomeonline.com/. You might even be able to load a metronome into your smart phone or PDA.

If you don’t have a metronome, try singing the famous Bee Gees song, “Stayin’ Alive,” as you compress. Barry and the boys are grooving at about 100 beats per minute.

Watch 50 responders began performing hands-only CPR on dummies in a city plaza to raise public awareness about the importance of knowing the life-saving skill

Greg Friese, MS, NRP, is an educator, author and national registry paramedic. He previously served as the Lexipol Media Group editorial director, leading the editorial teams on Police1, FireRescue1, Corrections1, EMS1 and Gov1. Prior to that, Friese served as the EMS1 editor-in-chief for five years. Friese has a bachelor’s degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a master’s degree from the University of Idaho. He has received multiple honors from both the Jesse H. Neal Awards and the Eddie Awards, the latter awards including Best Column/Blog honors in 2018 and 2020, and special recognition as Editorial Director of the Year in 2024. Friese was a 2010 recipient of the EMS 10 Award for innovation. Connect with Greg on Twitter or LinkedIn.