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Ask lots of question to assess a patient’s pain

April 19, 2016

OPQRST is the beginning of a conversation about a patient’s pain. Don’t limit yourself to the six common questions that we previously discussed in “Refining OPQRST as an Assessment Tool.”

Use your patient assessment skills to learn more about the patient’s pain. Some additional questions might include:

  • What were you doing when the pain started?
  • Is your pain constant or does it vary on and off?
  • Has the pain been constant or has it gradually worsened?
  • As your pain travels from the point of origin, how does it change?
  • Have you ever experienced pain like this before? If yes, what was it?
  • Have you done anything for your pain, like pain medications, ice, or elevation?
  • Are there positions or activities that make your pain better or worse?
  • What else do you want to tell me about your pain?

What other questions do you ask to learn more about your patient’s pain? Share your pain questions in the comments area.

Greg Friese, MS, NRP, is the Lexipol Editorial Director, leading the efforts of the editorial team on Police1, FireRescue1, Corrections1 and EMS1. Greg served as the EMS1 editor-in-chief for five years. He has a bachelor’s degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a master’s degree from the University of Idaho. He is an educator, author, national registry paramedic since 2005, and a long-distance runner. Greg was a 2010 recipient of the EMS 10 Award for innovation. He is also a three-time Jesse H. Neal award winner, the most prestigious award in specialized journalism, and the 2018 and 2020 Eddie Award winner for best Column/Blog. Connect with Greg on LinkedIn.